The Natural Face of North America

The Maximilian-Bodmer Expedition 1832-1834

The Natural Face of North America

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Home » Images » Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch, Mandan Village

Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch, Mandan Village

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Artist

Karl Bodmer

Birth and death dates

1809 - 1893

Artist Nationality

Swiss

Title

Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch, Mandan Village

Date

January 1834

Dimensions

11 1/4 × 16 5/8 in. (28.6 × 42.2 cm)

Medium

Watercolor and ink on paper

Institution

Joslyn Art Museum

Credit Line

Gift of the Enron Art Foundation

Accession Number

1986.49.382

Rights (i.e. copyright information)

Joslyn Art Museum

Photographer credit

Photograph © Bruce M. White, 2019

Commentary

At that time the Mandans, partially in response to the pressures of raiding neighbors such as the Sioux, had consolidated their people into two villages: Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch and Ruhptare. Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch, the southernmost and largest of these, can be seen in the distance across the Missouri in this landscape, as can the stockade of the recently erected Fort Clark. Each Mandan and Hidatsa settlement maintained both a summer and a winter village. This is the summer village of Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch. Summer villages were located high on the banks of the river, out of the flood plain and in an easily defended position. Winter villages were built nearby in heavily timbered bottom land where they were protected from bitter winter winds. They were occupied during the time that the river was frozen, from roughly the end of November until February or March. Even then there was constant traffic between the two villages, as is shown in this scene by the figures carrying guns or firewood across the ice and up the trails on the bluffs. This view was reproduced as Tableau 15 in the aquatint atlas.

References in Journal

February 9, 1834

Labels:

structure , Mih-Tutta-Hangkusch , Fort Clark, North Dakota

Approximate Depicted Location:

Fort Clark, North Dakota

The Natural Face of North America

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