Bullboats and Figures
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Artist
Karl BodmerBirth and death dates
1809 - 1893Artist Nationality
SwissTitle
Bullboats and FiguresDate
Summer 1833Dimensions
5 1/4 x 8 3/4 in. (13.33 x 22.22 cm)Medium
Graphite on paperInstitution
Joslyn Art MuseumCredit Line
Gift of the Enron Art FoundationAccession Number
1986.49.273.BRights (i.e. copyright information)
Joslyn Art MuseumPhotographer credit
Photograph © Bruce M. White, 2019Commentary
The semisedentary tribes of the upper Missouri used a form of water transportation called a bullboat. The framework of these circular vessels was made of willow. The hoops and crosspieces are visible in Image 1986.49.365. Over this was stretched raw buffalo hide which was then stitched to the rim and allowed to dry. Heavy, tough bull hides were used and the name "bullboat" derives from this material. The boats were durable, capable of carrying heavy loads of firewood or other necessities, and yet were light enough when dry to be easily transported on the back of a woman (see small sketch in this image). Although there is no clear identification of these four sketches, it is likely that they are Mandan scenes done in the summer of 1833 at Fort Clark.
Approximate Depicted Location:
Fort Clark, North Dakota